Fire-safety basics to go through with the people you live with. No sign-in needed.
01Check your smoke alarms
Have smoke alarms in every bedroom, outside each sleeping area and on every level, including the basement. Test them monthly. Replace smoke alarms 10 years from their manufacture date, or sooner if the maker directs. Never remove batteries to silence an alarm. Have a qualified electrician handle hardwired installation.
USFA: smoke alarms02Plan your way out
Identify two ways out of each room and keep exits clear. Choose an outdoor meeting place a safe distance from the building. Practice with everyone at least twice a year, including a plan for anyone who needs help. In apartment buildings, learn the exit stairs; do not use elevators during a fire unless firefighters direct you.
USFA: home escape plans03Stay nearby while cooking
Stay in the kitchen when frying, grilling, boiling or broiling. Turn the burner off before leaving. Keep towels, packaging and other things that can burn away from the stove, and turn pan handles toward the back.
USFA: cooking safety04Give heaters room
Keep things that can burn at least 3 feet from heat sources. Switch portable heaters off before leaving the room or going to sleep. Plug them directly into a wall outlet, not an extension cord. Never heat your home with an oven. Arrange professional heating-equipment and chimney inspection and cleaning each year.
USFA: heating safety05Remember carbon monoxide
Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas you cannot see or smell. Install CO alarms on every level and outside each separate sleeping area. Follow the manufacturer's installation, testing and replacement instructions. A smoke alarm alone does not detect CO unless it is a combination model.
USFA: carbon monoxide